As we saw it in the previous page
(Sun and OJ 287)

1. The orbital period of Jupiter is 11.8 years.
   (Exactly 11.862615 years)
2. The object X which is looked for is Jupiter.
3. The solar cycles and those of OJ 287 are aligned on the orbital period of Jupiter.

• The Tides provoked by Jupiter in the Sun could be the cause of this phenomenon.

In January 1966, the French astronomer Michel Trellis published in the CRAS some observations on the Sun, concerning tides generated by planets. In the order of efficiency we have:

1. Jupiter, because the most massive.
2. Venus, because enough close to the Sun.
3. All the others have no significant action. (Too distant or not rather massive).

These tides are hardly discernible. It explains as a result of the nature of the environment at the level of the photosphere. It is an extremely diluted gas subjected to complex turbulences. (Mechanical, magnetic).

Let us look what could take place in the lower layers.

1. In the convective zone, we are in full turbulences, thus tides have no possibility of being discovered

2. In the radiative zone, at least on its surface, the seismology reveals nothing particular.

3. On the surface of the core, we could hope to see by seismology, deformations connected to tides. but it is not the case, The core appears to us as a sphere.

4. Inside the core, we see nothing. The waves are reflected about the surface and cannot penetrate beyond.

What would there be in the core which would be sensitive to tides caused by Jupiter?

1. The core is made by a gas of which the temperature is 15 000 000°C.
2. The pressure, to which this core is subjected, is such as its density is 137. Therefore on the Earth, 1 cm3 of the sun core would weigh 137 grams.
3. In the center of the Sun, the density would be ≥ 150. 

There would be in the center of this core an "inner core" which, under the influence of the pressure, would have most surprising physical properties.

1. One cm³ of this seed would weigh more than 150 grams.
2. Because of its rotation, this inner core would have a shape of an oblate spheroid.
3. Composition: high density hyper fluid mixture of neutrons, protons and also charged particles?
4. This inner core would thus behave, at least on its surface, as a liquid. In its centre it could be solid. Would it be Solid Helium ?
5. It would be in a very fast rotation in a perpendicular plan with regard to a North-south axis. As a result of this rotation a magnetic field is induced parallel as the axis of rotation.
6. The inner core takes a geometrical shape of a rotating elongated oblate spheroid. Symptoms of tides due to Jupiter, they are resonant rotating waves as an harmonic relation with the period of Jupiter (2 x 11.8 = 23.6 years). Thus tides are strongly amplified by these resonances. (Attention, you should not confuse the own rotation of the spheroids with the rotation of the resonant waves).
7. Because of the differential rotations between the waves of tides of the solar inner core and Jupiter, these two waves would be resynchronized one after the other with a gap of 11,8 years.
   
8. These resynchronisations has for consequences:
   1. To generate two peaks of amplitude on the wave of tide. This is apparent in the solar cycles and in those of OJ 287 by both peaks observed at the top of every cycle.
   2. At every resynchronisation, for a reason which is not still totally clarified, the magnetic field of the solar inner core is inverted. The hyper fluidity of the solar inner core could be one of the causes. We evoke farther the second possible cause.

It remains to explain the physical phenomenon of transmission of the signal between the Sun and OJ 287.
Is it a gravitational wave, an electromagnetic wave or possibly an other thing? We know nothing about it for the moment. However, if the distance between the Sun and OJ 287 is only 100 ly, things should be facilitated there.
But let us look all together at what we can deduct from observations.

Transmission of the Signal between the Sun and OJ 287:

1. A gravitational wave?
   Here the generator is the Sun, and it is right by the Earth. They are ideal conditions for their detection. But until this day we discovered nothing of such. Thus we have to eliminate this hypothesis.
2. An electromagnetic wave?
   Because of its rotation, the magnetic field of the Sun takes the shape of a logarithmic spiral with a period of 11.8 years (Parker spiral).
   Every new period, the new element of this spiral changes of polarity with regard to the precedent.
   Thus it is a magnetic wave of big amplitude and its period is of 11.8 years.
   It propagates, in some degrees near, in the plan of the ecliptic.
   This wave could be thus very well the activating source of OJ 287 which, (we remind you) is in the constellation Cancer that is in the plan of the ecliptic. But at present we ignore by what means it makes it.
   The Parker spiral transports the particles of the solar wind. It allows probably the cohesion of the lines of forces during the transmission of the magnetic wave towards OJ 287.
   The Parker spiral has the shape of a double logarithmic spiral, what implies that its speed of propagation increase with the distance.
   It complicates the calculation of the distance Sun → OJ 287, because if the signal received from OJ 287 propagates at the speed of light, it is not similar for the magnetic wave. The only thing which is known is the duration of the going there and back of the signal, that is approximately 200 years. Thus the distance of OJ 287 is lower than 100 al.

We realized a map of the region of the zodiac where OJ 287 is. To see it in its entirety, it is enough to click the reduced image, opposite.
We can notice that:

1. The sun equatorial ascending node is in the Taurus constellation. Rather close to the Cancer.
2.    §  The quasar OJ287 is 2°.59 in the North of the ecliptic and is 3°.33 in the South of the plan of solar equator. It had been too beautiful that this quasar is just in the plan of the solar equator!
3. By taking into account the slope of the plan of rotation of the Sun (7,25°) and of the increasing thickness of the spiral of Parker according to the distance, we realize that OJ 287 cannot escape the influence of the magnetic field of the Sun.

The atypical red shift of OJ 287:

1. There is at present, at the astrophysicists, no accepted theory allowing to explain the atypical red shift of OJ 287.
2. However a physicist Dr. Jacques Moret-Bailly proposes, for some years already, a theory which leans on the quantum theory. (CREIL effect).
   We cannot affirm that this theory is the one who will impose itself.
   So, we dedicated him a page "New Culinary Recipe to Make a Quasar" in which we can find a list of his publications.
3.    §  The 10/05/2014 a study about the red shifts of some atypical Quasars, including NGC 7603, was published:
   Expanding space, quasars and St. Augustine’s fireworks. O. I. Chashchina & Z. K. Silagadze - arXiv:1409.1708v1 [gr-qc].
   We are very glad that some scientists are finally focusing on these controversial topics.

1. In our knowledge, the sun inner core is a new phenomenon. A solid-liquid inner core had never been thinking to consider by anyone.
2. The propagation of magnetic waves acting at distance on other astronomical objects is a new phenomenon. It had never been envisaged previously.
3. Is it possible that there are spirals of Parker associated to some other stars? The answer is probably yes!
   Look at:
   An extraordinary celestial spiral ESA-Hubble.
   Surprising Spiral Structure Spotted by ALMA (ESO).
4. Can this phenomenon last for a long time? Certainly not. Simply by the fact of the specific movements of the solar system and of OJ 287. And perhaps also as a result of the precession of the axis of rotation of the Sun. But it would be of the order of 41 billions years, thus in a scale of time such as it is totally imperceptible. (IMCCE - Paris Observatory).
5. The observations and the assertions of Halton Arp take a new shape. It is henceforth impossible to ignore them.
6. The proof that a quasar having a cosmological red shift would really be situated at a galactic distance was provided. It will not be without consequences in astronomy and in cosmology.

What's for the future? For example:

Would the massive exoplanets be, as Jupiter, in tide interactions with a stellar inner core? And what would be the consequences on the stellar theory of evolution of these systems?
The observation of the magnetic fields of stars and their evolutions should be rich in discoveries.

News :

   §  On 10/14/2015 a Press release from CNRS, learned us the discovery of a "magnetic Delta Scuti star".

   §  On 10/23/2015 an other Press release from CNRS, learned us the discovery of high "magnetic fields" hidden in the heart of stars, with "astérosiesmology". This discovery was made in a "Red Giant Star".

Comment :
We are now entitled to suppose that these stars would have, as the Sun and as the earth, an inner core. It opens the following prospect : all the stars would have an inner core.

Some objects with cycles between 10 and 12 years :

For 61 Cygni B, we have only four cycles.
For SO 102, we have only a single cycle.
In these two cases, it is very insufficient to be able to make a comparison with the solar cycle

 New  On 08/01/2017, scientists who use the ESA / NASHO SOHO solar observatory have found long-sought seismic gravity mechanisms that imply that the Sun's nucleus rotates four times faster than its surface. (Source ESA). This seems to confirm that it would indeed be a seed consisting of hyperdense, superconducting helium. If it was not, then its speed would be slowed down quickly by the friction against the hydrogen of the sun.
Publication :
https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2017/08/aa30460-17/aa30460-17.html